Week 4: MedTech+Art
I
never thought that medical technology and art have such strong correlations
before this week. They seemed to me two totally disjoint subjects. But after
some thinking, there are indeed fundamental connections among them.
Art
is about representations of objects, either real or virtual. Medical technology
is about improving the understanding of human bodies and medical treatments.
One intersection between these two subjects is the representation of human body,
which was already popular back in ancient times. Back then, people got to know
about human body by dissecting cadavers. This was both difficult and not truly
moral according to Hippocrates’ Oath. Dissection cannot provide an overall
image of the inside of a body. But with the invention of X-rays, people were
able to get images of human body from many different angles without dissecting
them. The structure of the bones became surprisingly clear under the X-rays.
Multiple images together can give a comprehensive description of the body.
Plastic
surgery also relates medical technology and arts. I was surprised to now that
plastic surgery was first invented due to wars. This would suggest that the
intention was purely medical originally. But as we see from the lecture, Orlan
changed her appearance through plastic surgery for artistic purposes. Moreover,
plastic surgery has developed into cosmetic surgery, which aims to improve one’s
appearance. I think it is legitimate to include this as an artistic practice. Medical
advancements created those little chips that can go inside our skins. As we see
from the lecture, these chips are already employed by artists. So the
interaction between art and medical technology will surely exceed our
imagination.
Reference
Vesna,
Victoria. Lecture in
Medicine+Technology+Art Part 2. N.p. N.d.
Vesna,
Victoria. Lecture in
Medicine+Technology+Art Part 3 . N.p.
N.d.
Tyson,
Peter. The Hippocratic Oath Today.
Mar. 27, 2001.
Unknown.
X-Ray Imaging. N.p. N.d.
Unknown.
Gloved Hands Against Face of Woman with Drawn Markings for Surgery. N.p. N.d.
Unknown.
Human Chipping Dannion Brinkley. N.p. N.d.
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